The Arya Samaj, founded by Dayanand Saraswati, places significant importance on the Vedic 16 Sanskars, which are essential life-stage rituals.
These ceremonies aim for the physical, social, and spiritual well-being of an individual throughout their life.
Here's a breakdown of the 16 Sanskars according to the Arya Samaj:
Pre-Birth (3 Sanskars):
1. Garbhadhan: Performed after marriage, seeking blessings for conception and a healthy child.
2. Punsavan: Performed during pregnancy for a strong and wise child.
3. Simantonnayan: Performed in the later stages of pregnancy to ensure the well-being of the mother and child.
Birth and Childhood (6 Sanskars):
4. Jatakarm: Welcoming the newborn with prayers and rituals.
5. Namakaran: Naming ceremony, often incorporating Vedic mantras.
6. Niskramana : when the child is for the first time brought out of the home.
7. Annaprasana : or feeding the chlid with solid food such as rice boiled in milk.
8.Chudakarma : First haircutting ceremony, usually around the first or third year.
9. Karnavedh: Ear piercing ceremony, symbolic of discipline and knowledge.
Education and Youth (3 Sanskars):
11. Vedarambh: Initiation into learning, traditionally focusing on the Vedas.
12. Samavartana: Completion of studentship, signifying readiness to take on social responsibilities.
Later Life and Death (4 Sanskars):
13. Vivah: Marriage ceremony, following Vedic principles and emphasizing a sacred union.
14. Vanaprastha: Transition into a life of retirement and contemplation, focusing on spiritual pursuits. (Not strictly followed in modern times)
15. Sanyas: Renunciation of worldly life for complete spiritual dedication. (Rarely practiced today)
16. Antyesti: Funeral rites, offering the physical body back to nature with Vedic hymns.
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For More Information, Please Contact:
Acharya Prasant Dash ( Joint Secretary , Arya Samaj Bhubaneswar)
Mobile : 9437032520
email : aryasamajctc@gmail.com